GAP™System
Generator Acid Purification

In chlorine dioxide (ClO2) generators, sodium chlorate is chemically converted to chlorine dioxide and sodium sulfate in a strong solution of sulfuric acid. The acid is purged from the generator continuously in order to prevent the accumulation of sodium sulfate. Separation of ClO2 generator's waste streams allows for the recycling of the sulfuric acid. Without splitting the streams, the effluent has a very high acid content which consumes alkalinity in the Kraft liquor. In order to counter the acid level, large quantities of caustic soda is consumed. The Eco-Tec GAP™ system is designed to separate the sulfuric acid from the sodium sulfate. It employs the use of the Eco-Tec APU® system. The resin used in the APU® system absorbs the acid while allowing the salt solution to pass through.

GAP System Process Flow
Benefits
High efficiency of separation
Reduced operating and installation costs
Reduced shipping costs
High removal efficiency, very low salt cake loss
Small space requirement
Technical Papers
Technical Paper 133 - Minimum Effluent Kraft Mill
Overview of the process integration and economics of Recoflo® ion exchange technologies, generator acid purification (GAP), precipitator dust purification (PDP) and bleach filtrate recycle (BFR). Download
Technical Paper 135 - Chloride Removal
Removing chloride contamination from Kraft process liquors. Download
Technical Paper 144 - The Generator Acid Purification (GAP) System Reduces Caustic Make-Up Requirements at Kraft Mills. Download
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High-Purity Water, Simple Package, Proven Reliablity Acids and Metals: recover, recycle, reuse, and reduce. Controlling the impurities in oil, gas, and industrial processes Initatives in emerging and changing industries
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